Do you need an International Driving Permit in Singapore?

Yes. Singapore is a party to the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic, which recognises an International Driving Permit valid for up to 1 year when carried with your national licence.

Convention
1949 Geneva Convention
Permit valid up to
1 year
In force since
29 November 1972

Singapore and the road traffic conventions

ConventionStatusIn force sincePermit validity
1968 Vienna ConventionNot a party——
1949 Geneva ConventionSucceeded29 November 19721 year

Which vehicles your permit covers in Singapore

Singapore applies the vehicle classes set out by the 1949 Geneva Convention. Your permit only covers the classes that are already on your national licence, so a category you do not hold at home is not granted by the permit.

The English page of the International Driving Agency booklet, listing vehicle categories A to E
The English page of our booklet, showing the same categories an officer in Singapore would read.
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • E

What each category covers under the 1949 Geneva Convention

What to carry when you drive in Singapore

An International Driving Permit never replaces your national licence. It is a standardised translation that local police and rental desks can read, and it is only valid alongside the licence it was issued against. Carry both, and keep your passport handy at rental pickup, since most rental companies ask to see all three before releasing a vehicle.

Our document reproduces your licence details across 12 languages in the booklet format the conventions describe, so an officer who reads none of them in your alphabet can still find your name, date of birth and vehicle classes:

  • English
  • French
  • Spanish
  • Portuguese
  • Italian
  • German
  • Russian
  • Arabic
  • Chinese
  • Japanese
  • Thai
  • Vietnamese
The inside cover of the booklet, listing the contracting states where the permit is recognised
The inside cover lists the contracting states. Singapore appears on it.

What the road rules say in Singapore

Traffic drives on
The left
Emergency services
police 999, ambulance 995, fire 995

The UK Foreign Office names the 1949 convention for Singapore, which matches the United Nations depositary record above.

Common questions about driving in Singapore

How long is an International Driving Permit valid in Singapore?
Up to 1 year. Singapore joined the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic on 29 November 1972 by succession, and that convention sets the maximum at 1 year from the date of issue, or until your national licence expires if that comes first.
Which side of the road does Singapore drive on?
The left. If you normally drive on the right, take extra care at junctions and roundabouts for the first few days, and consider an automatic hire car so you are not also changing gear with the other hand.
What do I dial in an emergency in Singapore?
Reach police on 999, ambulance on 995, fire on 995. The UK Foreign Office publishes these numbers for Singapore. Save them before you drive, since you will not want to be searching for them at the roadside.
Does the permit replace my driving licence in Singapore?
No. It is a translation of the licence you already hold and has no effect on its own. You must carry your original national licence with it at all times.

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Sources

  1. Convention on Road Traffic (Vienna, 8 November 1968) United Nations Treaty Collection, 91 parties. Checked 4 August 2026.
  2. Convention on Road Traffic (Geneva, 19 September 1949) United Nations Treaty Collection, 103 parties. Checked 4 August 2026.